As shown in the adjoining diagram of a staircase,the width of each step is $20 \, cm$ and the height is $15 \, cm$. Find the distance between points $A$ and $B$ in meters.

For going to a city $B$ from city $A$,there is a route via city $C$ such that $AC \perp CB$,$AC = 2x \, km$ and $CB = 2(x+7) \, km$. It is proposed to construct a $26 \, km$ highway which directly connects the two cities $A$ and $B$. Find how much distance will be saved in reaching city $B$ from city $A$ after the construction of the highway (in $km$).

The perimeter of square $ABCD$ is $20$. Find $AC$. (in $\sqrt{2}$)

In $\Delta ABC$,$m \angle B = 90^{\circ}$ and $\overline{BM}$ is an altitude to the hypotenuse $\overline{AC}$. If $AM = 12$ and $CM = 3$,find $BM$.

In $\Delta ABC$,$m \angle B = 90^{\circ}$ and $m \angle A : m \angle C = 1 : 2$. If $BC = 4$,find $AC$.

$\Delta ABC \sim \Delta PQR$ for the correspondence $ABC \leftrightarrow QPR.$ If $m \angle P : m \angle Q : m \angle R = 2 : 3 : 4,$ then $m \angle A : m \angle B : m \angle C = \ldots$