An ideal gas undergoes a reversible isothermal expansion from state $I$ to state $II$ followed by a reversible adiabatic expansion from state $II$ to state $III$. The correct plot$(s)$ representing the changes from state $I$ to state $III$ is(are)
($p$ : pressure,$V$ : volume,$T$ : temperature,$H$ : enthalpy,$S$ : entropy)

  • A
    $A, B, D$
  • B
    $A, B, C$
  • C
    $A, B$
  • D
    $A, D$

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Similar Questions

Identify the correct statement$(s)$:

Calculate $\Delta H^{\circ}$ for the reaction,$Na_2O_{(s)} + SO_{3(g)} \longrightarrow Na_2SO_{4(s)}$,given the following reactions:
$(A) \ Na_{(s)} + H_2O_{(l)} \longrightarrow NaOH_{(s)} + \frac{1}{2}H_{2(g)} \quad \Delta H^{\circ} = -146 \ kJ$
$(B) \ Na_2SO_{4(s)} + H_2O_{(l)} \longrightarrow 2NaOH_{(s)} + SO_{3(g)} \quad \Delta H^{\circ} = +418 \ kJ$
$(C) \ 2Na_2O_{(s)} + 2H_{2(g)} \longrightarrow 4Na_{(s)} + 2H_2O_{(l)} \quad \Delta H^{\circ} = +259 \ kJ$

The heat of reaction for $C_2H_2 + H_2 \rightarrow C_2H_4$ is given by the following data:
$(i) \Delta H_f^o \text{ of } H_2O_{(\ell)} = -68.3 \ K \ cal \ mol^{-1}$
$(ii) \Delta H_{comb}^o \text{ of } C_2H_2 = -337.2 \ K \ cal \ mol^{-1}$
$(iii) \Delta H_{comb}^o \text{ of } C_2H_4 = -363.7 \ K \ cal \ mol^{-1}$

At $25^{\circ} C$ and $1 \, atm$ pressure,the enthalpy of combustion of benzene$_{(l)}$ and acetylene$_{(g)}$ are $-3268 \, kJ \, mol^{-1}$ and $-1300 \, kJ \, mol^{-1}$,respectively. The change in enthalpy for the reaction $3 C_2H_{2(g)} \rightarrow C_6H_{6(l)}$ is $..... \, kJ \, mol^{-1}$.

Which graph represents an exothermic reaction?

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