An ideal gas expands adiabatically against vacuum. Which of the following is correct for the given process?

$A$ sample of gas expands against a constant external pressure of $1 \ atm$ from a volume of $2 \ L$ to $12 \ L$. During this process,it absorbs $600 \ J$ of heat. Calculate $\Delta E$ of the system.

Assertion : For a reaction $2NH_{3(g)} \to N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)}$ ; $\Delta H > \Delta E$.
Reason : Enthalpy change is always greater than internal energy change.

When $1 \, \text{mol}$ of a gas is heated at constant volume,the temperature increases from $298 \, K$ to $308 \, K$. If the heat supplied to the gas is $500 \, J$,which of the following statements is correct?

In a closed insulated container,a liquid is stirred with a paddle to increase its temperature. In this process,which of the following is true?

Under isothermal condition,a gas expands from $0.2 \ dm^3$ to $0.8 \ dm^3$ against a constant external pressure of $2 \ bar$ at $300 \ K$. Find the work done by the gas. (in $J$)