An atom has the electronic configuration of $1s^2, 2s^2 2p^6, 3s^2 3p^6 3d^{10}, 4s^2 4p^5$. Its atomic weight is $80$. Its atomic number and the number of neutrons in its nucleus shall be

  • A
    $35$ and $45$
  • B
    $45$ and $35$
  • C
    $40$ and $40$
  • D
    $30$ and $50$

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The mass numbers of two elements $X$ and $Z$ are $52$ and $75$ respectively. $X$ contains $16.6 \%$ more neutrons compared to protons. $Z$ contains $27.3 \%$ more neutrons compared to protons. $X$ and $Z$ are respectively

The nucleus of helium contains

Give the relation between the following pairs of species:
$(i)$ $_{20}^{40}Ca$ and $_{19}^{40}K$
$(ii)$ $_{17}^{35}Cl$ and $_{17}^{37}Cl$
$(iii)$ $_{18}^{40}Ar$,$_{20}^{40}Ca$ and $_{19}^{40}K$
$(iv)$ $_{38}^{87}Sr$ and $_{38}^{90}Sr$

Which of the following is always a whole number?

Which of the following statements is correct regarding isobars?

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