An air bubble rises from the bottom of a water tank of height $5 \ m$. If the initial volume of the bubble is $3 \ mm^3$,what will be its volume as it reaches the surface (in $mm^3$)? Assume that its temperature does not change. $[g=9.8 \ m \ s^{-2}, 1 \ atm=10^5 \ Pa, \text{density of water}=1 \ g/cm^3]$

  • A
    $1.5$
  • B
    $4.5$
  • C
    $9$
  • D
    $6$

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$A$ horizontal fire hose with a nozzle of cross-sectional area $\frac{5}{\sqrt{21}} \times 10^{-3} \text{ m}^2$ delivers a cubic metre of water in $10 \text{ s}$. What will be the maximum possible increase in the temperature of water while it hits a rigid wall (neglecting the effect of gravity) (in $^{\circ} \text{C}$)?

State whether the following statements are True or False:
$(i)$ If the weight of a body is greater than the buoyant force of the liquid,the body floats on the surface of the liquid.
$(ii)$ The velocity of water at the bottom of a river is always slower than at the surface.
$(iii)$ The angle of contact increases with an increase in the temperature of the liquid.

$A$ cylindrical vessel of height $500 \ mm$ has an orifice (small hole) at its bottom. The orifice is initially closed and water is filled in it up to height $H$. Now the top is completely sealed with a cap and the orifice at the bottom is opened. Some water comes out from the orifice and the water level in the vessel becomes steady with the height of the water column being $200 \ mm$. Find the fall in height (in $mm$) of the water level due to the opening of the orifice.
[Take atmospheric pressure $= 1.0 \times 10^5 \ N/m^2$,density of water $= 1000 \ kg/m^3$ and $g = 10 \ m/s^2$. Neglect any effect of surface tension.]

What is fluid statics? $OR$ What is fluid mechanics?

Vapour is injected at a uniform rate into a closed vessel which was initially evacuated. The pressure in the vessel:

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