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(A) Divergent evolution occurs when species with a common ancestor evolve different traits to adapt to different environments,resulting in homologous

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Eye of octopus,bat and man

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(A) Divergent evolution occurs when species with a common ancestor evolve different traits to adapt to different environments,resulting in homologous organs.Homologous organs are those that have the same structural origin and developmental pattern but may perform different functions.$A$. The eye of an octopus (a mollusc) and the eye of a mammal (bat or man) are examples of convergent evolution,not divergent evolution. They perform similar functions but have different evolutionary origins.$B$. The forelimbs of man,bat,and cheetah are classic examples of homologous organs,showing divergent evolution.$C$. The brains of vertebrates like bats,humans,and cheetahs share a common structural plan,indicating divergent evolution.$D$. The hearts of vertebrates like bats,humans,and cheetahs share a common structural plan,indicating divergent evolution.Therefore,the incorrect option regarding divergent evolution is the eye of an octopus,bat,and man.

Among the following sets of examples for divergent evolution,select the incorrect option:

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