A wire of length $L,$ area of cross section $A$ is hanging from a fixed support. The length of the wire changes to $L_{1}$ when mass $M$ is suspended from its free end. The expression for Young's modulus is
$\frac{ MgL }{ A \left( L _{1}- L \right)}$
$\frac{ MgL _{1}}{ AL }$
$\frac{ Mg \left( L _{1}- L \right)}{ AL }$
$\frac{ MgL }{ AL _{1}}$
A steel wire of length $4.7\; m$ and cross-sectional area $3.0 \times 10^{-5}\; m ^{2}$ stretches by the same amount as a copper wire of length $3.5\; m$ and cross-sectional area of $4.0 \times 10^{-5} \;m ^{2}$ under a given load. What is the ratio of the Young's modulus of steel to that of copper?
A horizontal steel railroad track has a length of $100 \,m$, when the temperature is $25^{\circ} C$. The track is constrained from expanding or bending. The stress on the track on a hot summer day, when the temperature is $40^{\circ} C$ is ............. $\times 10^7\,Pa$ (Note : The linear coefficient of thermal expansion for steel is $1.1 \times 10^{-5} /{ }^{\circ} C$ and the Young's modulus of steel is $2 \times 10^{11} \,Pa$ )
A force of $200\, N$ is applied at one end of a wire of length $2\, m$ and having area of cross-section ${10^{ - 2}}\,c{m^2}$. The other end of the wire is rigidly fixed. If coefficient of linear expansion of the wire $\alpha = 8 \times 10{^{-6}}°C^{-1}$ and Young's modulus $Y = 2.2 \times {10^{11}}\,N/{m^2}$ and its temperature is increased by $5°C$, then the increase in the tension of the wire will be ........ $N$
An elastic material of Young's modulus $Y$ is subjected to a stress $S$. The elastic energy stored per unit volume of the material is
A thin $1 \,m$ long rod has a radius of $5\, mm$. A force of $50\,\pi kN$ is applied at one end to determine its Young's modulus. Assume that the force is exactly known. If the least count in the measurement of all lengths is $0.01\, mm$, which of the following statements is false ?