$A$ solution of $CaCl_2$ is $0.5 \, mol/L$. The number of moles of chloride ions in $500 \, mL$ of this solution will be:

If isobutane and $n$-butane are present in a gas,then how much oxygen should be required for complete combustion of $10 \ kg$ of this gas? (in $kg$)

$23 \ g$ of sodium will react with methyl alcohol to give

Air contains $23\%$ oxygen and $77\%$ nitrogen by weight. What is the percentage by volume of $O_2$?

Hydrogen gas is prepared in the laboratory by reacting dilute $HCl$ with granulated zinc. The following reaction takes place: $Zn + 2HCl \to ZnCl_2 + H_2$. Calculate the volume of hydrogen gas liberated at $STP$ when $32.65 \ g$ of zinc reacts with $HCl$. ($1 \ mol$ of a gas occupies $22.7 \ L$ volume at $STP$; atomic mass of $Zn = 65.3 \ u$).

$A$ cylinder of cooking gas in a household contains $11.6 \, kg$ of butane. The thermochemical reaction for the combustion of butane is,
$2 C_4H_{10(g)} + 13 O_{2(g)} \longrightarrow 8 CO_{2(g)} + 10 H_2O_{(l)}$
$\Delta H = -2658 \, kJ/mol$
If the household needs $15000 \, kJ$ of energy per day,the cooking gas cylinder will last for about $...... \, days$.