$A$ small disk can slide in a circular path on a frictionless inclined plane inclined at an angle of $30^\circ$ with the help of a thread as shown. The mass of the disk is $m$ and the acceleration due to gravity is $g$. If the disk is released when the thread is horizontal,the expression for the tension in the thread at the lowest point is: ................. $mg$

In an inelastic collision,

Consider the following two statements: $[A]$ The linear momentum of a system is zero. $[B]$ The kinetic energy of the particles of the system is zero.

$A$ body of mass $2.9 \, kg$ is suspended from a string of length $2.5 \, m$ and is at rest. $A$ bullet of mass $100 \, g$ strikes the block horizontally with velocity $150 \, m/s$ and sticks to it. What is the maximum angle made by the string with the vertical after the impact? (Given $g = 10 \, m/s^2$)

Three blocks $A, B$ and $C$ are kept as shown in the figure. The coefficient of friction between $A$ and $B$ is $0.2$,$B$ and $C$ is $0.1$,and $C$ and the ground is $0.0$. The masses of $A, B$ and $C$ are $3\, kg, 2\, kg$ and $1\, kg$ respectively. $A$ is given a horizontal velocity of $10\, m/s$. Blocks $A, B$ and $C$ always remain in contact and move together as a single system. The total work done by friction will be ........ $J$.

$A$ wooden block of mass $M$ is suspended by a cord and is at rest. $A$ bullet of mass $m$,moving with a velocity $v$,passes through the block and emerges with a velocity $v/2$ in the same direction. If the block rises to a height $H$,calculate the value of $H$.