$A$ sample of gas is at $0^{\circ}C$. To what temperature must it be raised in order to double the $r.m.s.$ speed of the molecules? (in $^{\circ}C$)

  • A
    $270$
  • B
    $819$
  • C
    $1092$
  • D
    $100$

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At which temperature is the r.m.s. velocity of a hydrogen molecule equal to that of an oxygen molecule at $47^{\circ} C$ (in $\,K$)?

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Let $\bar{v}$,${v_{rms}}$ and ${v_p}$ respectively denote the mean speed,root mean square speed,and most probable speed of the molecules in an ideal monoatomic gas at absolute temperature $T$. The mass of a molecule is $m$. Then

Column-$I$ represents the formula for ${v_{rms}}$ and Column-$II$ represents the corresponding condition (phenomena). Match them correctly:
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$(a)$ ${v_{rms}} = \sqrt {\frac{3P}{\rho}}$$(i)$ For $1 \text{ mole ideal gas}$
$(b)$ ${v_{rms}} = \sqrt {\frac{3RT}{M_0}}$$(ii)$ For one molecule of gas
$(c)$ ${v_{rms}} = \sqrt {\frac{3{k_B}T}{m}}$$(iii)$ On the basis of kinetic theory

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