A positive charge $q$ is kept at the center of a thick shell of inner radius $R_1$ and outer radius $R_2$ which is made up of conducting material. If $\phi_1$ is flux through closed gaussian surface $S_1$ whose radius is just less than $R_1$ and $\phi_2$ is flux through closed gaussian surface $S_2$ whose radius is just greater than $R_1$ then:-
$\phi_1 > \phi_2$
$\phi_2 > \phi_1$
$\phi_1 = \phi_2 = \frac {q}{\varepsilon_0}$
$\phi_1 = \phi_2 = \frac {kq}{\varepsilon_0}$
Consider a uniform electric field $E =3 \times 10^{3} i\; N / C .$
$(a)$ What is the flux of this field through a square of $10 \;cm$ on a side whose plane is parallel to the $y z$ plane?
$(b)$ What is the flux through the same square if the normal to its plane makes a $60^{\circ}$ angle with the $x -$axis?
The electric field in a region is given $\overrightarrow{ E }=\left(\frac{3}{5} E _{0} \hat{ i }+\frac{4}{5} E _{0} \hat{ j }\right) \frac{ N }{ C } .$ The ratio of flux of reported field through the rectangular surface of area $0.2\, m ^{2}$ (parallel to $y - z$ plane) to that of the surface of area $0.3\, m ^{2}$ (parallel to $x - z$ plane $)$ is $a : b ,$ where $a =$ .............
[Here $\hat{ i }, \hat{ j }$ and $\hat{ k }$ are unit vectors along $x , y$ and $z-$axes respectively]
Shown below is a distribution of charges. The flux of electric field due to these charges through the surface $S$ is
Write Gauss’s law and give its expression.
The figure shows the electric field lines of three charges with charge $+1, +1$, and $-1$. The Gaussian surface in the figure is a sphere containing two of the charges. The total electric flux through the spherical Gaussian surface is