$A$ person has a chemical costing $Rs. 25$ per $litre$. In what ratio should water be mixed in the chemical so that by selling the mixture at $Rs. 20$ per $litre$,he may get a profit of $25\%$?

The cost of Type $1$ rice is $Rs. 15$ per $kg$ and Type $2$ rice is $Rs. 20$ per $kg$. If both Type $1$ and Type $2$ are mixed in the ratio of $2:3$,then the price per $kg$ of the mixed variety of rice is? (in $Rs.$)

$A$ person has ₹ $5000$. He invests a part of it at $3 \%$ per annum and the remainder at $8 \%$ per annum simple interest. His total income in $3$ years is ₹ $750$. Find the sum invested at different rates of interest (in ₹).

$I$ have $100$ books of English. $I$ sold some of these at a profit of $12 \%$ and the rest at $8 \%$ loss. On the whole,$I$ got a profit of $11 \%$. How many books were sold at $12 \%$ profit by me?

$A$ mixture contains wine and water in the ratio $3:2$ and another mixture contains them in the ratio $4:5$. How many litres of the latter must be mixed with $3 \, L$ of the former so that the resulting mixture may contain equal quantities of the wine and water? (in $L$)

In what proportion must a grocer mix sugar at ₹ $12$ per $kg$ and ₹ $7$ per $kg$ so as to make a mixture worth ₹ $8$ per $kg$?