$A$ particle of mass $m$ moving horizontally with velocity $v_0$ strikes a smooth wedge of mass $M$,as shown in the figure. After the collision,the ball starts moving up the inclined face of the wedge and rises to a height $h$. Suppose the particle,when it reaches the horizontal surface again,has a velocity $v_1$ with respect to the ground,and the wedge has a velocity $v_2$. Choose the correct statement$(s)$.

  • A
    $mv_1 = Mv_2$
  • B
    $Mv_2 - mv_1 = mv_0$
  • C
    $v_1 + v_2 = v_0$
  • D
    Both $(B)$ and $(C)$

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$A$ block of mass $m$ slides from rest at a height $H$ on a frictionless inclined plane as shown in the figure. It travels a distance $d$ across a rough horizontal surface with coefficient of kinetic friction $\mu$ and compresses a spring of spring constant $k$ by a distance $x$ before coming to rest momentarily. Then the spring extends and the block travels back attaining a final height of $h$. Then,

By how much should the spring be compressed by the block so that the centripetal force at point $P$ is $mg$?

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$A$ ball of mass $10\, kg$ moving with a velocity $10 \sqrt{3} \, m/s$ along the $x$-axis,hits another ball of mass $20\, kg$ which is at rest. After the collision,the first ball comes to rest while the second ball disintegrates into two equal pieces. One piece starts moving along the $y$-axis with a speed of $10 \, m/s$. The second piece starts moving at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with respect to the $x$-axis. The velocity of the ball moving at $30^{\circ}$ with the $x$-axis is $x \, m/s$. The configuration of pieces after the collision is shown in the figure. The value of $x$ to the nearest integer is:

Fill in the blanks:
$(a)$ When an object is lifted from the ground to a certain height,the work done against the gravitational force is ......
$(b)$ When the work done is zero,the speed of the object remains ..........
$(c)$ For a .......... collision,the coefficient of restitution is $1$.

$A$ block of mass $5 \ kg$ is lifted to a height of $5 \ m$ by a force of $60 \ N$. Find:
$(1)$ Work done by the force.
$(2)$ Potential energy of the block at $5 \ m$.
$(3)$ Kinetic energy of the block at $5 \ m$.
$(4)$ Velocity of the block at $5 \ m$. (Take $g = 9.8 \ m/s^2$)

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