A parallel plate air capacitor has a capacitance $C$. When it is half filled with a dielectric  of dielectric constant $5$, the percentage increase in the capacitance will be......$\%$

A parallel plate condenser is immersed in an oil of dielectric constant $2$. The field between the plates is

Give examples of polar and non-polar molecules.

Two identical capacitors $1$ and $2$ are connected in series. The capacitor $2$ contains a dielectric slab of constant $K$ as shown. They are connected to a battery of emf $V_0\ volts$ . The dielectric slab is then removed. Let $Q_1$ and $Q_2$ be the charge stored in the capacitors before removing the slab and $Q'_1$ , and $Q'_2$ be the values after removing the slab. Then 

. Three identical capacitors $C _1, C _2$ and $C _3$ have a capacitance of $1.0 \mu F$ each and they are uncharged initially. They are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure and $C _1$ is then filled completely with a dielectric material of relative permittivity $\varepsilon_{ r }$. The cell electromotive force (emf) $V_0=8 V$. First the switch $S_1$ is closed while the switch $S_2$ is kept open. When the capacitor $C_3$ is fully charged, $S_1$ is opened and $S_2$ is closed simultaneously. When all the capacitors reach equilibrium, the charge on $C _3$ is found to be $5 \mu C$. The value of $\varepsilon_{ r }=$. . . . . 

In a medium of dielectric constant $K$, the electric field is $\vec E$ . If ${ \varepsilon _0}$ is permittivity of the free space, the electric displacement vector is