$A$ parachutist with a total mass of $75 \,kg$ drops vertically onto sandy ground with a speed of $2 \,m/s$ and comes to a halt over a distance of $0.25 \,m$. The average force exerted by the ground on her is close to ............ $N$.

$A$ block $B$,lying on a table,has weight $w$. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the table is $\mu$. Assume that the cord between $B$ and the knot is horizontal. The maximum weight of the block $A$ for which the system will be stationary is

Assertion $(A):$ Two identical trains move in opposite senses in the equatorial plane with the same speeds relative to the Earth's surface. They have equal magnitude of normal reaction.
Reason $(R):$ The trains have different centripetal accelerations due to different speeds.

$A$ uniform cylinder rests on a cart as shown. The coefficient of static friction between the cylinder and the cart is $0.5$. If the cylinder is $4\, cm$ in diameter and $10\, cm$ in height,which of the following is the minimum acceleration of the cart needed to cause the cylinder to tip over? (Assume $g = 10\, m/s^2$)

$A$ disc of mass $0.2 \ kg$ is kept floating in air without falling by vertically firing bullets each of mass $0.05 \ kg$ on the disc at the rate of $10$ bullets per second. If the bullets rebound with the same speed,then the speed of each bullet is (Acceleration due to gravity $g = 10 \ m \ s^{-2}$) (in $m \ s^{-1}$)

An object of mass $10 \,kg$ is projected from the ground with a speed of $40 \,m/s$ at an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the horizontal. The rate of change of momentum of the object one second after projection in $SI$ units is ........ [Take $g = 9.8 \,m/s^2$]