$A$ light ray is incident,at an incident angle $\theta_{1}$,on the system of two plane mirrors $M_{1}$ and $M_{2}$ having an inclination angle $75^{\circ}$ between them (as shown in figure). After reflecting from mirror $M_{1}$,it gets reflected back by the mirror $M_{2}$ with an angle of reflection $30^{\circ}$. The total deviation of the ray will be $\dots$ degree.

$A$ small piece of wire bent into an $L$ shape with upright and horizontal portions of equal lengths,is placed with the horizontal portion along the axis of a concave mirror whose radius of curvature is $10 \, cm$. If the bend is $20 \, cm$ from the pole of the mirror,then the ratio of the lengths of the images of the upright and horizontal portions of the wire is:

In the figure shown,a point object $O$ is placed in air on the principal axis. The radius of curvature of the spherical surface is $60\, cm$. Let $I_f$ be the final image formed after all the refractions and reflections. Which of the following statements is correct?

$A$ plano-convex lens is made of a material of refractive index $n$. When a small object is placed $30 \ cm$ away in front of the curved surface of the lens,an image of double the size of the object is produced. Due to reflection from the curved surface of the lens,another faint image is observed at a distance of $10 \ cm$ away from the lens. Which of the following statement$(s)$ is(are) true?
$(A)$ The refractive index of the lens is $2.5$
$(B)$ The radius of curvature of the convex surface is $45 \ cm$
$(C)$ The faint image is erect and real
$(D)$ The focal length of the lens is $20 \ cm$

$A$ right-angled prism of refractive index $\mu_1$ is placed in a rectangular block of refractive index $\mu_2$,which is surrounded by a medium of refractive index $\mu_3$,as shown in the figure. $A$ ray of light 'e' enters the rectangular block at normal incidence. Depending upon the relationships between $\mu_1, \mu_2$ and $\mu_3$,it takes one of the four possible paths '$ef$','$eg$','$eh$' or '$ei$'. Match the paths in List-$I$ with conditions of refractive indices in List-$II$ and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$P$. $e \rightarrow f$	$1$. $\mu_1 > \sqrt{2} \mu_2$
$Q$. $e \rightarrow g$	$2$. $\mu_2 > \mu_1$ and $\mu_2 > \mu_3$
$R$. $e \rightarrow h$	$3$. $\mu_1 = \mu_2$
$S$. $e \rightarrow i$	$4$. $\mu_2 < \mu_1 < \sqrt{2} \mu_2$ and $\mu_2 > \mu_3$

Codes: $P \quad Q \quad R \quad S$

Mention two main points about light.