$A$ ball moving with speed $v$ hits another identical ball at rest. The two balls stick together after the collision. If the specific heat of the material of the balls is $S$,the temperature rise resulting from the collision is

$A$ ball is dropped from a height of $20 \, cm$. The ball rebounds to a height of $10 \, cm$. What is the percentage loss of energy? ................ $\%$

Equal force $F (> mg)$ is applied to the string in all the $3$ cases. Starting from rest,the point of application of force moves a distance of $2 \ m$ down in all cases. In which case does the block have maximum kinetic energy?

$A$ block of mass $m$ starts from rest and slides down a frictionless semi-circular track from a height $h$ as shown. When it reaches the lowest point of the track,it collides with a stationary piece of putty also having mass $m$. If the block and the putty stick together and continue to slide,the maximum height that the block-putty system could reach is:

An engine is attached to a wagon through a shock absorber of length $1.5\, \text{m}$. The system with a total mass of $40,000\, \text{kg}$ is moving with a speed of $72\, \text{km/h}$ when the brakes are applied to bring it to rest. In the process of the system being brought to rest,the spring of the shock absorber gets compressed by $1.0\, \text{m}$. If $90\, \%$ of the energy of the wagon is lost due to friction,the spring constant is $....\, \times 10^{5}\, \text{N/m}$.

$A$ bullet of mass $10 \,g$ is fired horizontally with a velocity $1000 \,ms^{-1}$ from a rifle situated at a height $50 \,m$ above the ground. If the bullet reaches the ground with a velocity $500 \,ms^{-1}$, the work done against air resistance in the trajectory of the bullet is : $(g=10 \,ms^{-2})$ (in $\,J$)