Which of the following is responsible for the formation of peat?

The molar heat capacity of water at constant pressure is $75 \, J \, K^{-1} \, mol^{-1}$. When $1.0 \, kJ$ of heat is supplied to $100 \, g$ of water,which is free to expand,the increase in temperature of water is $...... \, K$.

If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the roots of the equation $ax^2+bx+c=0$ and if $px^2+qx+r=0$ has roots $\frac{1-\alpha}{\alpha}$ and $\frac{1-\beta}{\beta}$,then $r$ is equal to

The bonds present in ${N_2}{O_5}$ are ........

The refractive index of a material of a plano-concave lens is $5/3$,and the radius of curvature is $0.3 ~m$. The focal length of the lens in air is (in $~m$)

At $T \text{ K}$,the ratio of kinetic energies of $4 \text{ g}$ of $H_{2(g)}$ and $8 \text{ g}$ of $O_{2(g)}$ is