What is the difference in atomic volume between $Au$ and $Cu$ in $22$ carat gold jewelry?

Consider $n$ as the number of lone pairs of electrons present in the equatorial position of the most stable structure of $ClF_3$. The ions from the following with $n$ number of unpaired electrons are :
$A. V^{3+}$
$B. Ti^{3+}$
$C. Cu^{2+}$
$D. Ni^{2+}$
$E. Ti^{2+}$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Which one of the following ions exhibits the highest magnetic moment?

For $M^{2+} / M$ and $M^{3+} / M^{2+}$ systems,the ${E^{\Theta}}$ values for some metals are as follows:
$Cr^{2+} / Cr : -0.9 \ V$
$Cr^{3+} / Cr^{2+} : -0.4 \ V$
$Mn^{2+} / Mn : -1.2 \ V$
$Mn^{3+} / Mn^{2+} : +1.5 \ V$
$Fe^{2+} / Fe : -0.4 \ V$
$Fe^{3+} / Fe^{2+} : +0.8 \ V$
Use this data to comment upon:
$(i)$ The stability of $Fe^{3+}$ in acid solution as compared to that of $Cr^{3+}$ or $Mn^{3+}$ and
$(ii)$ The ease with which iron can be oxidised as compared to a similar process for either chromium or manganese metal.

Explain the variations in atomic radii of transition elements along the period. The following table provides data for the first transition series:

Element	Sc	Ti	$V$	Cr	Mn	Fe	Co	Ni	Cu	Zn
Metallic Radius $M$ (pm)	$164$	$147$	$135$	$129$	$137$	$126$	$125$	$125$	$128$	$137$

The electronic configuration of $Ag$ atom is