Bag $A$ contains $2$ white and $3$ red balls,and bag $B$ contains $4$ white and $5$ red balls. One ball is drawn at random from one of the two bags and it is found to be red. Find the probability that the ball was drawn from bag $B$.

$A$ box contains $4$ black,$2$ white,and $6$ red balls. Another box contains $3$ black and $5$ white balls. An unbiased die is thrown. If $1$ or $2$ appears on the die,a ball is drawn from the first box; otherwise,a ball is drawn from the second box. If the drawn ball is black,what is the probability that $2$ appeared on the die?

$A$ card from a pack of $52$ cards is lost. From the remaining cards of the pack,two cards are drawn and are found to be both diamonds. Find the probability of the lost card being a diamond.

$A$ student appears for a quiz consisting of only true-false type questions and answers all the questions. The student knows the answers of some questions and guesses the answers for the remaining questions. Whenever the student knows the answer of a question,he gives the correct answer. Assume that the probability of the student giving the correct answer for a question,given that he has guessed it,is $\frac{1}{2}$. Also assume that the probability of the answer for a question being guessed,given that the student's answer is correct,is $\frac{1}{6}$. Then the probability that the student knows the answer of a randomly chosen question is

The probabilities of having a defective toy in three cartons $A, B, C$ are $\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{2}{5}$ respectively. If a carton is selected at random and a toy drawn randomly from it is found to be defective,then the probability that it is drawn from carton $B$ is

In a certain college,$4 \%$ of men and $1 \%$ of women are taller than $1.8 \ m$. Also,$60 \%$ of students are women. If a student selected at random is found to be taller than $1.8 \ m$,then the probability that the student is a woman is: (in $/ 11$)