Which of the following factors increase the heart rate?
$(a)$ Sympathetic nerve signals
$(b)$ Parasympathetic nerve signals
$(c)$ Adrenal medullary hormones
$(d)$ Vagus nerve
$(e)$ Thyroxine hormone
$(f)$ Acetylcholine

The potential energy of a particle oscillating along the $x-$axis is given as $U = 20 + (x - 2)^2$,where $U$ is in $joules$ and $x$ is in $meters$. The total mechanical energy of the particle is $36 \, J$. The maximum kinetic energy of the particle is ............... $J$.

The pulleys in the diagram are all smooth and light. The acceleration of $A$ is $a$ upwards and the acceleration of $C$ is $f$ downwards. The acceleration of $B$ is

$A$ spherical solid ball of volume $V$ is made of a material of density $\rho_1$. It is falling through a liquid of density $\rho_2$ (where $\rho_2 < \rho_1$). Assume that the liquid applies a viscous force on the ball that is proportional to the square of its speed $v$,i.e.,$F_{viscous} = -kv^2$ (where $k > 0$). Then the terminal speed of the ball is:

The displacements of two particles of same mass executing $SHM$ are represented by the equations $x_1 = 4 \sin \left(10 t + \frac{\pi}{6}\right)$ and $x_2 = 5 \cos (\omega t)$. The value of $\omega$ for which the energies of both the particles remain same is (in $text{ unit}$)

$A$ ball is falling freely from a height. When it reaches $10 ~m$ height from the ground,its velocity is $v_0$. It collides with the ground,loses $50 \%$ of its energy,and rises back to a height of $10 ~m$. Then the velocity $v_0$ is (in $~m/s$)