$A$ light charged particle is revolving in a circle of radius $r$ due to the electrostatic attraction of a static heavy particle with an opposite charge. How does the magnetic field $B$ at the centre of the circle,produced by the moving charge,depend on $r$?

$A$ proton beam is moving from north to south and an electron beam is moving from south to north. Neglecting the Earth's magnetic field,the electron beam will be deflected (assuming zero gravity):

$A$ proton moving with a constant velocity passes through a region of space without any change in its velocity. If $\vec{E}$ and $\vec{B}$ represent the electric and magnetic fields respectively,then the region of space may have :
$(A)$ $E=0, B=0$
$(B)$ $E=0, B \neq 0$
$(C)$ $E \neq 0, B=0$
$(D)$ $E \neq 0, B \neq 0$
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

$A$ mass spectrometer is a device which selects particles of equal mass. An ion with electric charge $q > 0$ and mass $m$ starts at rest from a source $S$ and is accelerated through a potential difference $V$. It passes through a hole into a region of constant magnetic field $\vec B$ perpendicular to the plane of the paper as shown in the figure. The particle is deflected by the magnetic field and emerges through the bottom hole at a distance $d$ from the top hole. The mass of the particle is:

$A$ compass needle free to turn in a horizontal plane is placed at the centre of a circular coil of $30$ turns and radius $12 \;cm$. The coil is in a vertical plane making an angle of $45^{\circ}$ with the magnetic meridian. When the current in the coil is $0.35 \;A$,the needle points west to east.
$(a)$ Determine the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field at the location.
$(b)$ The current in the coil is reversed,and the coil is rotated about its vertical axis by an angle of $90^{\circ}$ in the anticlockwise sense looking from above. Predict the direction of the needle. Take the magnetic declination at the place to be zero.

Mark the correct statement.