$A$ sphere of mass $4 \,kg$ is attached to one end of a steel wire of length $1 \,m$ and radius $1 \,mm$. It is whirled in a vertical circle with an angular velocity $10 \,rad \,s^{-1}$. If the sphere is at the lowest point of its path,the elongation in the wire is . . . . . . $(g=10 \,ms^{-2}, Y_{\text{steel}}=20 \times 10^{10} \,Nm^{-2})$ (in $\,mm$)

  • A
    $0.2$
  • B
    $0.3$
  • C
    $0.7$
  • D
    $0.4$

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$A$ string of cross-sectional area $4 \times 10^{-6} \, m^{2}$ and length $0.5 \, m$ is connected to a rigid body of mass $2 \, kg$. The body is rotated in a vertical circular path of radius $0.5 \, m$. The body acquires a speed of $5 \, m/s$ at the bottom of the circular path. The strain produced in the string when the body is at the bottom of the circle is $\dots \times 10^{-5}$. (Use Young's modulus $Y = 10^{11} \, N/m^{2}$ and $g = 10 \, m/s^{2}$)

Match the following:
Column $I$Column $II$
$A$. Hooke's law$1$. Tangential strain
$B$. Shearing strain$2$. Temporary loss of elastic property
$C$. Bulk strain$3$. Elastic limit
$D$. Elastic fatigue$4$. $3$ times the linear strain

Write the formula,dimensional formula,and $SI$ unit for the Shear Modulus and the Bulk Modulus.

Copper has a face-centered cubic $(fcc)$ lattice with an interatomic spacing equal to $2.54 \ \mathring{A}$. The value of the lattice constant for this lattice is .... $\mathring{A}$ $[AIPMT \ 2005]$

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Match the type of elasticity involved:
System Type of Elasticity
$(i)$ Suspension fibre of galvanometer $(a)$ Linear
$(ii)$ Bending of beam $(b)$ Shear
$(iii)$ Cutting piece of paper $(c)$ Bulk
$(iv)$ Mechanical waves in fluid $(d)$ Shear

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