$A$ family consists of $8$ persons. If $4$ persons are chosen at random and they are found to be $2$ men and $2$ women,then the probability that there are equal number of men and women in that family is

There are $3$ bags which are known to contain $2$ white and $3$ black balls; $4$ white and $1$ black balls and $3$ white and $7$ black balls respectively. $A$ ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and found to be a black ball. Then the probability that it was drawn from the bag containing the most black balls is

There are $2$ bags each containing $3$ white and $5$ black balls and $4$ bags each containing $6$ white and $4$ black balls. If a ball drawn randomly from a bag is found to be black,then the probability that this ball is from the first set of bags is

$A$ doctor assumes that a patient has one of three diseases $d_1, d_2,$ or $d_3$. Before any test,he assumes an equal probability for each disease. He carries out a test that will be positive with probability $0.7$ if the patient has disease $d_1$,$0.5$ if the patient has disease $d_2$,and $0.8$ if the patient has disease $d_3$. Given that the outcome of the test was positive,what is the probability that the patient has disease $d_2$?

There are three bags $X$,$Y$,and $Z$. Bag $X$ contains $5$ one-rupee coins and $4$ five-rupee coins; Bag $Y$ contains $4$ one-rupee coins and $5$ five-rupee coins; and Bag $Z$ contains $3$ one-rupee coins and $6$ five-rupee coins. $A$ bag is selected at random and a coin drawn from it at random is found to be a one-rupee coin. Then the probability that it came from bag $Y$ is:

An examination is attempted by $5000$ graduates,$2000$ post-graduates,and $1000$ doctorate holders. The probabilities that a graduate,a post-graduate,and a doctorate holder will pass the examination are $\frac{2}{3}$,$\frac{3}{4}$,and $\frac{4}{5}$ respectively. If one of the examinees passed the examination,then the probability that he is a post-graduate is: