$A$ rectangular loop circuit has a sliding wire $PQ$ as shown in the figure. The loop is placed in a magnetic field $B$,perpendicular to its plane. The resistance of the wire $PQ$ is $R$. If the wire moves with constant velocity $v$,then find the current flowing in the wire $PQ$?

$A$ metal disc of radius $30 \ cm$ rotates with a constant angular velocity $\omega = 100 \ rad/s$ about its axis. Find the magnitude of the potential difference between the centre and the rim of the disc if an external uniform magnetic field of induction $B = 4 \ mT$ is directed perpendicular to the disc. (in $mV$)

$A$ metallic rod of length $20 \,cm$ is placed in the North-South direction and is moved at a constant speed of $20 \,m/s$ towards the East. The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field at that place is $4 \times 10^{-3} \,T$ and the angle of dip is $45^{\circ}$. The emf induced in the rod is ............. $mV$.

$A$ conducting rod of length $l$ moves with velocity $\upsilon$ in a direction parallel to a long wire carrying a steady current $I$. The axis of the rod is maintained perpendicular to the wire with the near end at a distance $r$ away as shown in the figure. Find the emf induced in the rod.

$A$ circular coil of radius $10\; cm$,$500$ turns,and resistance $2\; \Omega$ is placed with its plane perpendicular to the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field. It is rotated about its vertical diameter through $180^{\circ}$ in $0.25\; s$. Estimate the magnitudes of the emf and current induced in the coil. The horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field at the place is $3.0 \times 10^{-5}\; T$.

$A$ metal rod of length $l$ rotates about one of its ends in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field of induction $B$. If the e.m.f. induced between the ends of the rod is $e$,then the number of revolutions made by the rod per second is: