$1\,g$ of a liquid is converted to vapour at $3 \times 10^5\,Pa$ pressure. If $10\%$ of the heat supplied is used for increasing the volume by $1600\,cm^3$ during this phase change,then the increase in internal energy in the process will be $............\,J$.

Heat energy of $735\,J$ is given to a diatomic gas allowing the gas to expand at constant pressure. Each gas molecule rotates around an internal axis but does not oscillate. The increase in the internal energy of the gas will be $..........\,J$

If one mole of an ideal gas at $(P_{1}, V_{1})$ is allowed to expand reversibly and isothermally ($A$ to $B$),its pressure is reduced to one-half of the original pressure (see figure). This is followed by a constant volume cooling till its pressure is reduced to one-fourth of the initial value $(B \rightarrow C)$. Then it is restored to its initial state by a reversible adiabatic compression ($C$ to $A$). The net work done by the gas is equal to ...... .

$A$ cyclic process $ABCA$ is shown in the $PT$ diagram. When represented on a $PV$ diagram,it would be:

Match the following:

Column $I$	Column $II$
$A$. Ratio of $\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta U}$ in an isobaric process	$1$. $\frac{T_1}{T_1-T_2}$
$B$. Ratio of $\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta W}$ in an isobaric process	$2$. $\frac{T_2}{T_1-T_2}$
$C$. Coefficient of performance of a refrigerator	$3$. $\frac{\gamma}{\gamma-1}$
$D$. Coefficient of performance of a heat pump	$4$. $\gamma$

Codes:
$A \quad B \quad C \quad D$

One mole of an ideal gas undergoes two different cyclic processes $I$ and $II$,as shown in the $P-V$ diagrams below. In cycle $I$,processes $a, b, c$ and $d$ are isobaric,isothermal,isobaric and isochoric,respectively. In cycle $II$,processes $a^{\prime}, b^{\prime}, c^{\prime}$ and $d^{\prime}$ are isothermal,isochoric,isobaric and isochoric,respectively. The total work done during cycle $I$ is $W_I$ and that during cycle $II$ is $W_{II}$. The ratio $W_I / W_{II}$ is . . . .