What is the name of the animal shown in the figure?

Identify the figure given below:

Match the following columns:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$(W)$ Placental mammals and Australian marsupials	$(i)$ Adaptive radiation
$(X)$ Darwin's finches	$(ii)$ Convergent evolution
$(Y)$ Giraffe	$(iii)$ Divergent evolution
$(Z)$ Forelimbs of whale and bat	$(iv)$ Lamarckism

Gene flow occurs through generations. Gene flow can occur across language barriers in humans. If we have a technique of measuring specific allele frequencies in different populations of the world,can we not predict human migratory patterns in pre-history and history? Do you agree or disagree? Provide an explanation for your answer.

Galapagos islands are located in

Similarity developed in distantly related groups as an adaptation to the same function is called