Let $A = \{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6\}$. If $a, b \in A$,and $a * b$ is defined as the remainder when $ab$ is divided by $7$,then find the inverse of $2$ under the operation $*$.

Consider a binary operation $*$ on $N$ defined as $a * b = a^{3} + b^{3}$. Choose the correct answer.

Given a non-empty set $X$,let $^*: P(X) \times P(X) \rightarrow P(X)$ be defined as $A \,^*\, B = (A - B) \cup (B - A)$,$\forall A, B \in P(X)$. Show that the empty set $\Phi$ is the identity for the operation $^*$ and all the elements $A$ of $P(X)$ are invertible with $A^{-1} = A$.

If the operation $ \oplus $ is defined by $ a \oplus b = a^{2} + b^{2} $ for all real numbers $ a $ and $ b $,then $ (2 \oplus 3) \oplus 4 = $

Let $*$ be a binary operation defined on the set of rational numbers $Q$. Determine whether the binary operation defined by $a * b = a^{2} + b^{2}$ for all $a, b \in Q$ is commutative.

Show that the number of binary operations on $\{1, 2\}$ having $1$ as identity and having $2$ as the inverse of $2$ is exactly one.