Calcium and chlorine combine to form $CaCl_2$,but they do not form $CaCl$. This is because:

  • A
    Removing one electron from calcium requires less energy than removing two electrons.
  • B
    More energy is released when a chlorine atom forms a chloride ion during the formation of $CaCl_{2(s)}$ compared to $CaCl_{(s)}$.
  • C
    The lattice energy of $CaCl_{(s)}$ is less exothermic than that of $CaCl_{2(s)}$.
  • D
    More energy is released when $CaCl_{(s)}$ is formed from its elements compared to $CaCl_{2(s)}$.

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