The process of migration of chloride ions fro | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(A) The process described is known as the Chloride Shift or the Hamburger phenomenon. When $CO_2$ enters the $R.B.C.$,it reacts with water to form car

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Chloride shift

Vedclass · Answer

(A) The process described is known as the Chloride Shift or the Hamburger phenomenon. When $CO_2$ enters the $R.B.C.$,it reacts with water to form carbonic acid $(H_2CO_3)$,which dissociates into $H^+$ and $HCO_3^-$. To maintain electrical neutrality,$HCO_3^-$ ions diffuse out of the $R.B.C.$ into the plasma,and an equivalent number of chloride ions $(Cl^-)$ diffuse from the plasma into the $R.B.C.$ This exchange is essential for the transport of carbon dioxide in the blood.

The process of migration of chloride ions from plasma to $R.B.C.$ and bicarbonate ions from $R.B.C.$ to plasma is known as:

Similar Questions

The Haldane effect is caused by which of the following?

$A$: Human blood always contains a higher amount of $CO_2$ than $O_2$.
$R$: The solubility coefficient of $CO_2$ is higher than that of $O_2$.

Select the correct option for the transport of $CO_2$ in the blood:
$RBCs \quad Plasma \quad Bicarbonate$

Which process occurs between red blood cells $(RBCs)$ and plasma during the transport of $CO_2$?

Exposure to carbon monoxide (from coal gas) is extremely dangerous and can kill a patient because

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module