Exposure to carbon monoxide (from coal gas) is extremely dangerous and can kill a patient because

  • A
    The compound carboxyhaemoglobin $(COHb)$ it forms with haemoglobin can gradually clot the blood resulting in circulatory failure
  • B
    $COHb$ reduces the ability of blood to transport oxygen by rupturing a vast majority of erythrocytes
  • C
    $COHb$ greatly modifies the structure of haemoglobin,thus making it lose its affinity for oxygen
  • D
    None of the above

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Which enzyme is necessary for the synthesis of carbonic acid?

How much higher is the affinity of carbon monoxide for hemoglobin compared to oxygen (in $\times$)?

$A$ large proportion of oxygen is left unused in the human blood even after its uptake by the body tissues. This $O_{2}$

The major fraction of $CO_2$ released during cellular respiration is transported by the blood to the lung capillaries as:

$A$: Major part of carbon dioxide is transported in the form of sodium bicarbonate.
$R$: $0.3 \; ml$ of carbon dioxide is transported per $100 \; ml$ of blood in dissolved state in plasma of blood.

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