A pregnant woman delivers a child who suffers | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(B) The symptoms described,such as stunted growth,mental retardation,low $IQ$,and abnormal skin,are characteristic of $Cretinism$.$Cretinism$ is a con

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Deficiency of iodine in the diet

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The symptoms described,such as stunted growth,mental retardation,low $IQ$,and abnormal skin,are characteristic of $Cretinism$.$Cretinism$ is a condition caused by hypothyroidism during fetal development or early infancy.Thyroid hormones ($T_3$ and $T_4$) are essential for the normal physical and mental development of a child.Iodine is a crucial component for the synthesis of thyroid hormones.If a pregnant woman has a deficiency of iodine in her diet,it leads to inadequate production of thyroid hormones,which affects the development of the fetus,resulting in $Cretinism$.

$A$ pregnant woman delivers a child who suffers from stunted growth,mental retardation,low intelligence quotient $(IQ)$,and abnormal skin. This condition is likely due to:

Similar Questions

If a person consumes iodine,it will be stored in which of the following organs?

Which substance should be added to water to accelerate the process of metamorphosis in tadpoles?

Iodine is stored in which of the following glands in the body?

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Name the endocrine gland that produces calcitonin and mention the role played by this hormone.

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module