"Isoelectronic molecules and ions have identical bond orders." Explain by examples.
"Isoelectronic molecules and ions have identical bond orders." Explain by examples.
Bond order in Isoelectronic molecules/ions :
If two or more diatomic molecule or ion are isoelectronic so its bond order is same. Example-$1$: $\mathrm{F}_{2}$ and $\mathrm{O}_{2}^{-2}$ both have same $18$ electrons and bond order is also same $1$ . $\mathrm{F}_{2}: \mathrm{F}-\mathrm{F}$ and $\mathrm{O}_{2}^{-2}(\mathrm{O}-\mathrm{O})^{2-}$
Example-$2$: $\mathrm{N}_{2}, \mathrm{CO}$ and $\mathrm{NO}^{+}$are isoelectronic and containing $14$ electron and triple bond in it.
| Molecule/ion | $\mathrm{N}_{2}$ | $\mathrm{CO}$ | $\mathrm{NO}^{+}$ |
| Bond structure | $\mathrm{N} \equiv \mathrm{N}$ | $\mathrm{C} \equiv \mathrm{O}$ | $\mathrm{N} \equiv \mathrm{O}^{+}$ |
Similar Questions
The pairs of species of oxygen and their magnetic behaviour are noted below. Which of the following presents the correct description ?
The pairs of species of oxygen and their magnetic behaviour are noted below. Which of the following presents the correct description ?
- [AIPMT 2011]
Which of the following is paramagnetic
Which of the following is paramagnetic
What is meant by the term bond order ? Calculate the bond order of: $N _{2}, O _{2}, $ $O _{2}^{+}$ and $O _{2}^{-}$
What is meant by the term bond order ? Calculate the bond order of: $N _{2}, O _{2}, $ $O _{2}^{+}$ and $O _{2}^{-}$
Match List $I$ with List $II$ :
List $I$ (Molecule Species)
List $I$ ( Property Shape )
$A$ $\mathrm{SO}_2 \mathrm{Cl}_2$
$I$ Paramagnetic
$B$ $NO$
$II$ Diamagnetic
$C$ $\mathrm{NO}_2^{-}$
$III$ Tetrahedral
$D$ $\mathrm{I}_3^{-}$
$IV$ Linear
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Match List $I$ with List $II$ :
|
List $I$ (Molecule Species) |
List $I$ ( Property Shape ) |
| $A$ $\mathrm{SO}_2 \mathrm{Cl}_2$ | $I$ Paramagnetic |
| $B$ $NO$ | $II$ Diamagnetic |
| $C$ $\mathrm{NO}_2^{-}$ | $III$ Tetrahedral |
| $D$ $\mathrm{I}_3^{-}$ | $IV$ Linear |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
- [JEE MAIN 2024]
In which of the following transformations, the bond order has increased and the magnetic behaviour has changed?
In which of the following transformations, the bond order has increased and the magnetic behaviour has changed?