While examining the mitotic stage in a tissue,one finds some cells with $16$ chromosomes and some with $32$ chromosomes. What possible reasons could you assign to this difference in chromosome number? Do you think cells with $16$ chromosomes could have arisen from cells with $32$ chromosomes or vice versa?

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(N/A) $\Rightarrow$ The presence of cells with different chromosome numbers ($16$ and $32$) in the same tissue is known as mosaicism. This occurs due to errors during cell division,such as non-disjunction,anaphase lagging,or endoreduplication (inter-replication) during development.
$\Rightarrow$ Yes,cells with $16$ chromosomes could have arisen from cells with $32$ chromosomes through a process like non-disjunction or chromosome loss during mitosis. Conversely,cells with $32$ chromosomes could arise from cells with $16$ chromosomes through endoreduplication,where $DNA$ replicates without subsequent cell division.

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Similar Questions

Which one of the following never occurs during mitotic cell division?

$A$: Multicellular organisms begin their life from a single cell.
$R$: All somatic cells of a multicellular organism have the same number of chromosomes.

For a cell,$n \rightarrow 2n$ $(P)$ and $2n \rightarrow n$ $(Q)$. What are $P$ and $Q$?

Which chromosome may be lost during cell division?

"Endomitosis" refers to

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