Which one of the following is not used for the construction of ecological pyramids?

$A$ tension of $22 ~N$ is applied to a copper wire of cross-sectional area $0.02 ~cm^2$. The Young's modulus of copper is $1.1 \times 10^{11} ~N/m^2$ and the Poisson's ratio is $0.32$. The decrease in cross-sectional area will be:

When the engine is switched off,a vehicle of mass $M$ is moving on a rough horizontal road with momentum $p$. If the coefficient of friction between the road and the tyres of the vehicle is $\mu_k$,what is the distance travelled by the vehicle before it comes to rest?

Diffraction effects are easier to notice in the case of sound waves than in the case of light waves because

For a crystal,the angle of diffraction $(2 \theta)$ is $90^{\circ}$ and the second order line has a $d$ value of $2.28 \ \mathring{A}$. The wavelength (in $\mathring{A}$) of $X$-rays used for Bragg's diffraction is

Observe the following statements:
$I. f(x) = a x^{41} + b x^{-40} \Rightarrow \frac{f^{\prime \prime}(x)}{f(x)} = 1640 x^{-2}$
$II. \frac{d}{d x} \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 x}{1-x^2}\right) = \frac{1}{1+x^2}$
Which of the following is correct?