Which one of the following categories of organisms does not evolve oxygen during photosynthesis?

$A-$ In stroma,enzymatic reactions synthesize sugar which in turn forms starch.
$R-$ The membrane system of chloroplast is responsible for trapping the light energy and also for the synthesis of $ATP$ and $NADPH$.

Read the following table and choose the correct pair.
$I$. $DCMU$ Herbicide: Inhibitor of non-cyclic electron transport
$II$. $PMA$ Fungicide: Reduces transpiration
$III$. Colchicine Alkaloid: Causes male sterility
$IV$. Soilrite Sodium alginate: Encapsulation of somatic embryos

Why do fishes in an aquarium thrive better if green plants are growing there?

Assertion: Bacterial photosynthesis occurs by utilizing wavelength longer than $700\, nm$.
Reason: Here reaction centre is $B-890$.

Assertion: Six molecules of $CO_2$ and twelve molecules of $NADPH + H^+$ and $18\, ATP$ are used to form one hexose molecule.
Reason: Light reaction results in the formation of $ATP$ and $NADPH_2$.