Which of the following mixtures is an ideal solution?

  • A
    $Acetone + Chloroform$
  • B
    $Acetone + Ethanol$
  • C
    $n-hexane + n-heptane$
  • D
    $Phenol + Aniline$

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For an ideal solution,the correct option is

In a mixture of $A$ and $B$ components,the solution shows positive deviation from Raoult's law when:

At a particular temperature,the vapour pressures of two liquids $A$ and $B$ are respectively $120 \, mm$ and $180 \, mm$ of mercury. If $2 \, moles$ of $A$ and $3 \, moles$ of $B$ are mixed to form an ideal solution,the vapour pressure of the solution at the same temperature will be (in $mm$ of mercury):

Vapour pressure of pure acetone and chloroform at $328 \, K$ are $741.8 \, mm \, Hg$ and $632.8 \, mm \, Hg$ respectively. Assuming that they form an ideal solution over the entire range of composition,plot $p_{total}$,$p_{chloroform}$,and $p_{acetone}$ as a function of $x_{acetone}$. The experimental data observed for different compositions of the mixture is:
$100 \times x_{acetone}$$0, 11.8, 23.4, 36.0, 50.8, 85.2, 64.5, 72.1$
$p_{acetone} / mm \, Hg$$0, 54.9, 110.1, 202.4, 322.7, 405.9, 454.1, 521.1$
$p_{chloroform} / mm \, Hg$$632.8, 548.1, 469.4, 359.7, 257.7, 193.6, 161.2, 120.7$

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Two liquids $A$ and $B$ have vapour pressure in the ratio $P_A^o : P_B^o = 1 : 3$ at a certain temperature. Assume $A$ and $B$ form an ideal solution and the ratio of mole fractions of $A$ to $B$ in the vapour phase is $4 : 3$. Then the mole fraction of $B$ in the solution at the same temperature is

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