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(C) The atomic number of nitrogen $(N)$ is $7$. Its electronic configuration is $2, 5$.To achieve a stable octet,each nitrogen atom needs $3$ more ele

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$:\ddot{N} \vdots \ddot{N}:$

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(C) The atomic number of nitrogen $(N)$ is $7$. Its electronic configuration is $2, 5$.To achieve a stable octet,each nitrogen atom needs $3$ more electrons.Therefore,two nitrogen atoms share $3$ pairs of electrons between them to form a triple covalent bond.Each nitrogen atom has one lone pair of electrons remaining.The correct electron dot structure is represented by showing $3$ shared pairs of electrons between the two $N$ atoms and one lone pair on each $N$ atom,which is $:N \vdots N:$. Among the given options,the structure representing $3$ shared pairs (triple bond) and one lone pair on each atom is correctly depicted in option $C$.

Which of the following is the correct representation of the electron dot structure of nitrogen $(N_2)$?

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