Which of the following is the correct order o | vedclass

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(B) The acidic strength of carboxylic acids depends on the stability of the conjugate base (carboxylate ion).Electron-withdrawing groups (like $Cl$) i

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$Cl_3CCOOH > Cl_2CHCOOH > ClCH_2COOH > CH_3COOH$

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The acidic strength of carboxylic acids depends on the stability of the conjugate base (carboxylate ion).Electron-withdrawing groups (like $Cl$) increase the acidity by stabilizing the negative charge on the carboxylate ion through the inductive effect ($-I$ effect).As the number of chlorine atoms increases,the $-I$ effect increases,leading to greater stabilization of the carboxylate ion.Therefore,the order of acidic strength is $Cl_3CCOOH > Cl_2CHCOOH > ClCH_2COOH > CH_3COOH$.

Which of the following is the correct order of acidic strength?

Similar Questions

The decreasing order of the rate of alkaline hydrolysis for the following esters is:
$I: C_6H_5COOC_2H_5$
$II: p-Cl-C_6H_4COOC_2H_5$
$III: p-NO_2-C_6H_4COOC_2H_5$
$IV: p-CH_3O-C_6H_4COOC_2H_5$

The correct order of increasing acidic strength among the following is:

Organic compound $A$ does not undergo decarboxylation reaction because?

Identify the products of the following reaction:
$C_6H_5COOC_2H_5 \xrightarrow{\text{dil. } H_2SO_4} ?$

Arrange the following in order of increasing reactivity (least $\to$ most) towards nucleophilic acyl substitution:
$1. CH_3COCH_2CH_3$,$2. CH_3COCl$,$3. CH_3CONHCH_3$

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