Which of the following is constructed on the principle of electromagnetic induction?

  • A
    Galvanometer
  • B
    Electric motor
  • C
    Generator
  • D
    Voltmeter

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$A$ conducting square loop of side $L$,mass $M$ and resistance $R$ is moving in the $XY$ plane with its edges parallel to the $X$ and $Y$ axes. The region $y \geq 0$ has a uniform magnetic field,$\vec{B}=B_0 \hat{k}$. The magnetic field is zero everywhere else. At time $t=0$,the loop starts to enter the magnetic field with an initial velocity $v_0 \hat{\imath} \text{ m/s}$,as shown in the figure. Considering the quantity $K=\frac{B_0^2 L^2}{RM}$ in appropriate units,ignoring self-inductance of the loop and gravity,which of the following statements is/are correct:
$(A)$ If $v_0=1.5 KL$,the loop will stop before it enters completely inside the region of magnetic field.
$(B)$ When the complete loop is inside the region of magnetic field,the net force acting on the loop is zero.
$(C)$ If $v_0=\frac{KL}{10}$,the loop comes to rest at $t=\left(\frac{1}{K}\right) \ln \left(\frac{5}{2}\right)$.
$(D)$ If $v_0=3 KL$,the complete loop enters inside the region of magnetic field at time $t=\left(\frac{1}{K}\right) \ln \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)$.

$A$ flexible wire bent in the form of a circle is placed in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the coil. The radius of the coil changes as shown in the figure. The graph of induced $emf$ in the coil is represented by

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$A$ small bar magnet of dipole moment $M$ is moving with speed $v$ along the $x$-direction towards a small closed circular conducting loop of radius $a$ with its centre $O$ at $x=0$ (see figure). Assume $x >> a$ and the coil has a resistance $R$. Which of the following statement$(s)$ is/are true?

The switches in figures $(a)$ and $(b)$ are closed at $t = 0$.

When a coil is placed in a time-dependent magnetic field,the power dissipated in it is $P$. The number of turns,area of the coil,and radius of the coil wire are $N, A$,and $r$ respectively. For a second coil,the number of turns,area,and radius are $2N, 2A$,and $3r$ respectively. When the first coil is replaced with the second coil,the power dissipated in it is $\alpha P$. The value of $\alpha$ is . . . . . . .

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