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(C) Retinol is the chemical name of vitamin $A$,which is primarily found in carrots,milk,cheese,and fish. Retinol is essential for light absorption in

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Vitamin deficiency disease $-$ Night blindness,Vitamin $-$ Retinol,Source $-$ Carrot,milk

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(C) Retinol is the chemical name of vitamin $A$,which is primarily found in carrots,milk,cheese,and fish. Retinol is essential for light absorption in animals,where it is converted into the light-absorbing molecule called retinal. Deficiency of vitamin $A$ affects the rod cells in the retina,leading to a condition known as night blindness. Tocopherol is the chemical name of vitamin $E$,which is found in wheat germ oil and brown flour; its deficiency causes sterility in rats. Vitamin $C$,or ascorbic acid,is found in citrus fruits and potatoes; its deficiency causes scurvy,which affects joints and gums.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(A)$ Aspartic acid	$(i)$ Two $\alpha$-chains and two $\beta$-chains
$(B)$ Haemoglobin	$(ii)$ $FMN$
$(C)$ Cytoplasm	$(iii)$ Nitrogen fixation
$(D)$ Azotobacter	$(iv)$ Site of protein synthesis
	$(v)$ Polar and negatively charged amino acid

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