Which apparatus is used to reduce pressure in distillation under reduced pressure?

Two products $X$ and $Y$ are formed in the following reaction sequence: Benzene + $CH_3Cl \xrightarrow{Anhydr. AlCl_3} W \xrightarrow{dil. HNO_3/dil. H_2SO_4, warm} X + Y$. The suitable method that can be used for the separation of products $X$ and $Y$ is:

Which one of the following mixtures can be separated by steam distillation technique?

Glycerol boils at $290\,^{\circ}C$ with slight decomposition. Impure glycerine can be purified by

Match List-$I$ with List-$II$:

List-$I$ (Mixture)	List-$II$ (Separation Technique)
$A$. $CHCl_3 + C_6H_5NH_2$	$I$. Steam distillation
$B$. $C_6H_{14} + C_5H_{12}$	$II$. Differential extraction
$C$. $C_6H_5NH_2 + H_2O$	$III$. Distillation
$D$. Organic compound in $H_2O$	$IV$. Fractional distillation

Explain why an organic liquid vaporizes at a temperature below its boiling point during steam distillation.