Which statement is correct regarding a real gas?

  • A
    Pressure of a real gas is higher than an ideal gas.
  • B
    Volume of a real gas is lower than an ideal gas.
  • C
    Real gas follows the ideal gas equation at very low pressure and high temperature.
  • D
    Real gas behaves as an ideal gas at high pressure and low temperature.

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What happens to a real gas at high pressure and low temperature?

For real gases,the van der Waals equation is written as $\left( p + \frac{a n^2}{V^2} \right) (V - nb) = nRT$,where $a$ and $b$ are van der Waals constants. Two sets of gases are:
$(I)$ $O_2, CO_2, H_2, He$
$(II)$ $CH_4, O_2, H_2$
The gases given in set-$I$ are arranged in increasing order of $b$,and the gases given in set-$II$ are arranged in decreasing order of $a$. Select the correct order from the following:

The Van der Waals constant '$a$' for the gases $O_2$,$N_2$,$NH_3$ and $CH_4$ are $1.3$,$1.390$,$4.170$ and $2.253 \ L^2 \ atm \ mol^{-2}$ respectively. The gas which can be most easily liquefied is

Consider the equation $Z = \frac{PV}{RT}.$ Which of the following statements is correct?

The values of van der Waals' constant '$a$' for gases $O_2, N_2, NH_3$,and $CH_4$ are $1.360, 1.390, 4.170$,and $2.253 \ L^2 \ atm \ mol^{-2}$ respectively. The gas which can be most easily liquefied is

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