When Ram sold his book for $Rs. 255$,he made a loss of $15\%$. For how much should he have sold it if he wanted to make a profit of $5\%$?

Aditya bought $200$ dozen oranges at $Rs. 10$ per dozen and he spent $Rs. 500$ on transportation. He sold each orange at $Rs. 1$ each. What was his profit or loss $\%$?

The selling price of a chair is $Rs. 1386$. If the loss percentage is $23\%$,what is the cost price (in $Rs.$) of the chair?

$A$ manufacturer fixes his selling price at $33 \%$ over the cost of production. If the cost of production goes up by $12 \%$ and the manufacturer raises his selling price by $10 \%$,what is his new percentage profit?

$A$ retailer offers the following discount schemes for buyers on an article:
$I.$ Two successive discounts of $10 \%$
$II.$ $A$ discount of $12 \%$ followed by a discount of $8 \%$
$III.$ Successive discounts of $15 \%$ and $5 \%$
$IV.$ $A$ discount of $20 \%$
The selling price will be minimum under the scheme:

$A$ rice trader buys $16$ quintals of rice for $Rs. 5632$. $20 \%$ of the rice is lost in transportation. At what rate should he sell the remaining rice to earn a $25 \%$ profit in $Rs.$ per quintal?