What will be the ratio of the equivalent electromotive force (emf) of two cells connected in series to the equivalent emf of two cells connected in parallel?

$10$ cells,each of $emf$ $E$ and internal resistance $r$,are connected in series to a variable external resistance. The figure shows the variation of the terminal potential difference of their combination with the current drawn from the combination. The $emf$ of each cell is ................ $V$.

$A$ student is given $4$ identical batteries having $EMF$ $1.5 \ V$ each and internal resistance of $0.1 \ \Omega$ each. The student is asked to connect them in an assisting manner. By mistake,he connects $1$ battery in reverse way. The resultant $EMF$ and resultant internal resistance offered by the combination is . . . . . . .

The internal resistance of a cell depends on

When an external resistance of $5\text{ }\Omega$ is connected across the terminals of a cell,a current of $0.25\text{ A}$ flows through it. When the $5\text{ }\Omega$ resistor is replaced by a $2\text{ }\Omega$ resistor,a current of $0.5\text{ A}$ flows through it. The internal resistance of the cell is . . . . . . $\Omega$.

There are a large number of cells available,each marked $(6 \,V, 0.5 \,\Omega)$,to be used to supply current to a device of resistance $0.75 \,\Omega$,requiring $24 \,A$ current. How should the cells be arranged so that power is transmitted to the load using the minimum number of cells?