What is the correct IUPAC name for CH_3-CH(CH | vedclass

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(A) $1$. Identify the principal functional group: The carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$ has the highest priority,so the parent chain must include this c

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$5-$methylhex$-3-$enoic acid

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(A) $1$. Identify the principal functional group: The carboxylic acid group $(-COOH)$ has the highest priority,so the parent chain must include this carbon as $C-1$.$2$. Number the chain: Starting from the $-COOH$ carbon,the chain is numbered as $C-1 (COOH), C-2 (CH_2), C-3 (CH), C-4 (CH), C-5 (CH(CH_3)), C-6 (CH_3)$.$3$. Identify substituents and unsaturation: There is a methyl group at position $5$ and a double bond starting at position $3$.$4$. Combine the parts: The parent alkane is hexane. With the double bond at $3$ and the acid group,it becomes hex$-3-$enoic acid. Adding the substituent,we get $5-$methylhex$-3-$enoic acid.

What is the correct $IUPAC$ name for $CH_3-CH(CH_3)-CH=CH-CH_2-COOH$?

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