What is produced by genetically engineered ba | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) Genetically engineered bacteria are widely used in biotechnology to produce therapeutic proteins. One of the most significant applications is the

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Human insulin

Vedclass · Answer

(C) Genetically engineered bacteria are widely used in biotechnology to produce therapeutic proteins. One of the most significant applications is the production of human insulin. Previously,insulin was extracted from the pancreas of slaughtered cattle and pigs,which often caused allergic reactions in patients. In $1983$,Eli Lilly,an American company,prepared two $DNA$ sequences corresponding to $A$ and $B$ chains of human insulin and introduced them into plasmids of $E. coli$ to produce insulin chains. These chains were then extracted and combined by creating disulfide bonds to form mature human insulin.

What is produced by genetically engineered bacteria?

Similar Questions

Which of the following is produced on an industrial scale using biotechnology?

Which one of the following techniques does not serve the purpose of early diagnosis of a disease for its early treatment?

The Adenosine deaminase deficiency results into:

In which year did the company Eli Lilly prepare two $DNA$ sequences corresponding to $A$ and $B$ chains of human insulin?

In the modern era,animal cell culture is extensively used for the production of:

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module