What is lateral shift?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Lateral shift is defined as the perpendicular distance between the incident ray and the emergent ray when light passes through a parallel-sided glass slab.
When a light ray enters a glass slab,it undergoes refraction at the first surface and bends towards the normal.
At the second surface,it undergoes refraction again and bends away from the normal.
Due to these two refractions,the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray but is laterally displaced.
The magnitude of the lateral shift $(s)$ is given by the formula: $s = \frac{t \sin(i - r)}{\cos(r)}$,where $t$ is the thickness of the slab,$i$ is the angle of incidence,and $r$ is the angle of refraction.

Explore More

Similar Questions

$A$ fish at a depth of $12 \, cm$ in water is viewed by an observer on the bank of a lake. To what height the image of the fish is raised? $....... \, cm$ (Refractive index of lake water $= 4/3$)

The lower half of a vessel of depth $2d \text{ cm}$ is filled with a liquid of refractive index $\mu_1$ and the upper half with a liquid of refractive index $\mu_2$. The apparent depth of the vessel seen perpendicularly is

$A$ glass tumbler having an inner depth of $17.5 \, cm$ is kept on a table. $A$ student starts pouring water $(\mu = 4/3)$ into it while looking at the surface of water from above. When he feels that the tumbler is half-filled,he stops pouring water. Up to what height,the tumbler is actually filled? (In $cm$)

$A$ container is filled with a liquid of refractive index $\mu_1$ up to a depth $d$ and another liquid of refractive index $\mu_2$ up to a depth $d$ is poured on top of it. What is the apparent depth of the container when viewed from above?

$A$ ray of light is incident normally on a glass slab of thickness $5 \ cm$ and refractive index $1.6$. The time taken by a ray to travel from the source of light to the surface of the slab is the same as the time taken to travel through the glass slab. The distance of the source from the surface is: (in $cm$)

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo