What are alloys ?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store

Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of two or more elements. The elements could be two metals, or a metal and a non-metal. An alloy is formed by first melting the metal and then dissolving the other elements in it. For example, steel is an alloy of iron and carbon.

Similar Questions

Name two metals which are found in nature in the free state.

Define the following terms.

$(i)$ Mineral       $(ii)$ Ore         $(iii)$ Gangue

Give reasons why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel (an alloy of iron).

Which metals do not corrode easily ?

Samples of four metals $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$ were taken and added to the following solution one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.

Metal Iron $(II)$ sulphate Cooper $(II)$ sulphate zinc sulphate Silver nitrate
$A.$ No reaction Displacement    
$B.$ Displacement   No reaction  
$C.$ No reaction No reaction No reaction Displacement
$D.$ No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction

Use the Table above to answer the following questions about metals  $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$.

$(i)$ Which is the most reactive metal ?

$(ii)$ What would you observe if $B$ is added to a solution of Copper $(II)$ sulphate ?

$(iii)$ Arrange the metals $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$ in the order of decreasing reactivity.