What are $X$ and $Y$ in the following reaction?
$CF_2Cl_2 \stackrel{UV}{\longrightarrow} X + Y$

Some reactions of $NO_2$ relevant to photochemical smog formation are:
$NO_{2(g)} \xrightarrow{hv} NO_{(g)} + X$
$X + O_2 \rightarrow Y$
$NO + Y \rightarrow NO_2 + A$
$O + O_2 + M \rightarrow B + M$
Identify $A, B, X$ and $Y$.

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $(A)$ and the other is labelled as Reason $(R).$
Assertion $(A):$ Photochemical smog causes cracking of rubber.
Reason $(R):$ Presence of ozone,nitric oxide,acrolein,formaldehyde and peroxyacetyl nitrate in photochemical smog makes it oxidizing.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

In which of the following industries is animal protein produced as waste?

$BHC$ and $DDT$ act as

Which of the following is a major air pollutant?